Ocimum gratissimum L.

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EOL Text

Diagnostic:

Habit: Shrub

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Rights holder/Author"G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram", India Biodiversity Portal
Sourcehttp://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/230538

General Habitat:

"Moist and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains"

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Rights holder/Author"Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi", India Biodiversity Portal
Sourcehttp://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/230538

Frequency:

Common

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Rights holder/AuthorMark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings, Flora of Zimbabwe
Sourcehttp://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150360

Cyclicity:

Flowering and fruiting: August-December

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Rights holder/Author"Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi", India Biodiversity Portal
Sourcehttp://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/230538

Chemistry:

An essential oil obtained from the leaf showed marked antibacterial activity.

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Rights holder/AuthorSmithsonian Institution, Robert A. DeFilipps, Shirley L. Maina, Juliette Crepin, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Department of Botany
Sourcehttp://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html

Barcode data: Ocimum gratissimum:

The following is a representative barcode sequence, the centroid of all available sequences for this species.


Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Rights holder/AuthorSujeevan Ratnasingham, Paul D.N. Hebert, Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)
Sourcehttp://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/Taxbrowser_Taxonpage?taxid=427476

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Ocimum gratissimum:

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 2
Specimens with Barcodes: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Rights holder/AuthorSujeevan Ratnasingham, Paul D.N. Hebert, Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)
Sourcehttp://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/Taxbrowser_Taxonpage?taxid=427476

Description:

Erect perennial herb or soft shrub, up to 2 m. Leaves opposite, ovate-lanceolate, variously pubescent on both surfaces, gland dotted below. Margins often only dentate in the upper half. Inflorescences terminal, simple or sparingly branched. Calyx densely pubescent on the outside, lower lip often closing the mouth and obscuring the small white corolla.

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Rights holder/AuthorMark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings, Flora of Zimbabwe
Sourcehttp://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150360

National NatureServe Conservation Status:
United States

Rounded National Status Rank: NNA - Not Applicable

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Rights holder/AuthorNatureServe
Sourcehttp://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Ocimum+gratissimum

Miscellaneous Details:

"Notes: Plains to Low Altitude, Moist Localities"

Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Rights holder/Author"G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram", India Biodiversity Portal
Sourcehttp://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/230538
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith