Phoxinus
IUCN
NCBI
EOL Text
Paratype for Phoxinus ((tigoma)) orcutti
Catalog Number: USNM 41925
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): C. Ocutt
Year Collected: 1889
Locality: Temecula River 18 m S.E. of Temecula, California, United States, North America
- Paratype:
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | This image was obtained from the Smithsonian Institution. Unless otherwise noted, this image or its contents may be protected by international copyright laws. |
| Source | http://collections.mnh.si.edu/search/fishes/?irn=5009461 |
Paratype for Phoxinus ((tigoma)) orcutti
Catalog Number: USNM 41886
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): C. Orcutt
Year Collected: 1889
Locality: Temecula Creek, San Diego Cal., San Diego County, California, United States, North America
- Paratype:
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | This image was obtained from the Smithsonian Institution. Unless otherwise noted, this image or its contents may be protected by international copyright laws. |
| Source | http://collections.mnh.si.edu/search/fishes/?irn=5009439 |
Depth range based on 7 specimens in 6 taxa.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0.1 - 1
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0.1 - 1
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
| License | http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | Ocean Biogeographic Information System |
| Source | http://www.iobis.org/mapper/?taxon_id=491720 |
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD) Stats
Specimen Records:589
Specimens with Sequences:588
Specimens with Barcodes:512
Species:24
Species With Barcodes:24
Public Records:329
Public Species:19
Public BINs:23
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 22
Species With Barcodes: 1
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Phoxinus is a genus of freshwater fish in the minnow family (family Cyprinidae) of order Cypriniformes. The type species is Phoxinus phoxinus (the minnow or Eurasian minnow). The North American members of this genus are known as daces and the Old World ones as Eurasian minnows. The name "Minnow" was what early English fisherman used to describe "Small and insignificant".
Within the diverse family Cyprinidae, Phoxinus the only genus with a Holarctic distribution, being present both in Eurasia and North America.[1] It contains minimally three Eurasian and seven North American species,[1] or up to 20 species in all according to FishBase.[2] Molecular data however indicate Phoxinus is not a natural, monophyletic taxon.[1]
Species[edit]
In addition to the species listed below, the five Chrosomus have often been included in this genus.
- Phoxinus bigerri Kottelat, 2007
- Phoxinus brachyurus L. S. Berg, 1912 (Seven River's minnow)
- Phoxinus colchicus L. S. Berg, 1910
- Phoxinus grumi L. S. Berg, 1907
- Phoxinus issykkulensis L. S. Berg, 1912 (Issyk-kul' minnow)
- Phoxinus jouyi (D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901)
- Phoxinus keumkang (M. K. Chyung, 1977)
- Phoxinus kumgangensis L. T. Kim, 1980
- Phoxinus lumaireul (Schinz, 1840)
- Phoxinus neogaeus Cope, 1867 (Finescale dace)
- Phoxinus oxyrhynchus (T. Mori, 1930)
- Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Eurasian minnow)
- Phoxinus saylori C. E. Skelton, 2001 (Laurel dace)
- Phoxinus semotilus (D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1905)
- Phoxinus septimaniae Kottelat, 2007
- Phoxinus steindachneri Sauvage, 1883
- Phoxinus strandjae Drensky, 1926
- Phoxinus strymonicus Kottelat, 2007
- Phoxinus tchangi X. Y. Chen, 1988
- Phoxinus ujmonensis Kaschenko, 1899
References[edit]
- ^ a b c Strange and Mayden (2009): Phylogenetic Relationships and a Revised Taxonomy for North American Cyprinids Currently Assigned to Phoxinus (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) Copeia 2009(3): 494-501 [doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1643/CI-07-070]
- ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2012). Species of Phoxinus in FishBase. May 2012 version.
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | Wikipedia |
| Source | http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phoxinus&oldid=626915645 |